Statute of Limitations on Debt in Texas
The statute of limitations (SOL) is the legal time limit for creditors to sue you for unpaid debt. Once expired, the debt is “time-barred” — collectors can still contact you, but cannot win a lawsuit.
| Debt Type | Statute of Limitations |
|---|---|
| Credit Card Debt | 4 years |
| Medical Debt | 4 years |
| Auto Loan Debt | 4 years |
Making a payment or acknowledging the debt in writing can restart the SOL clock in most states. Consult the Texas Attorney General or a consumer law attorney before paying old debts.
Texas Consumer Protection Laws
Beyond the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) and Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), Texas residents are protected by the Texas Finance Code (Chapter 392 — TDCA).
Texas has one of the strongest debt collection laws in the US. The TDCA applies to original creditors (not just collectors), prohibits wage garnishment for most consumer debt, and allows $100-$1,000 per violation. Texas also exempts most property from debt collection judgments — giving consumers significant protection.
File a complaint: Texas Attorney General Consumer Complaint Portal
See What's Hurting Your Texas Credit Score
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Start Free →Step-by-Step Credit Repair Playbook for Texas Residents
- Pull your free credit reportsGo to AnnualCreditReport.com and download reports from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Texas residents are entitled to one free report per bureau per year under federal law.
- Check Texas's common error typesLook specifically for: medical debt from Texas Medical Center, identity theft in Dallas-Houston corridor, payday and title loan collection errors. These are the most common credit report problems reported by Texas residents.
- Dispute errors with each bureauSubmit disputes online (Equifax.com, Experian.com, TransUnion.com) or by certified mail. Bureaus must respond within 30 days. Under the Texas Finance Code (Chapter 392 — TDCA), you may have additional dispute rights.
- Know your SOL before paying old debtsIn Texas, the statute of limitations on credit card debt is 4 years. Making a payment on an old debt can restart the clock — consult the Texas Attorney General before paying debts near or past this window.
- Build positive historySecured cards, credit-builder loans, and becoming an authorized user on a trusted account all build positive history. On-time payments are the single biggest factor in your credit score.
- Track progress with free toolsStackEasy helps you manage your credit cards smarter: track 0% APR deadlines, optimize utilization across cards, and make sure your rewards are working for you.
Common Credit Issues in Texas
Based on Texas consumer data, the most frequent credit report problems include:
- medical debt from Texas Medical Center
- identity theft in Dallas-Houston corridor
- payday and title loan collection errors
Frequently Asked Questions
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Get Started Free →Last updated: April 2026 · Information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice.